Physicians without a U.S. medical degree must undergo a specialized approval process, regardless of whether they have just completed their medical studies or have been working as a specialist or professor for several years.
Step 1: Demonstration of Equivalence of Non-U.S. Medical Degree
The first step involves proving the equivalence of the non-U.S. medical degree, a process consisting of two stages and spanning several years.
For the recognition of the German medical diploma, various university documents need to be submitted, and three American licensure exams (USMLE Step I, II CK, II CS) must be passed. The Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) is responsible for these steps.
The USMLE exams cover knowledge areas such as Anatomy, Psychology, Microbiology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Statistics, and Physiology. The exams are computer-based and have varying costs.
Step 2: Interviews & Selection of Residency Program
Upon successfully completing all exams, the ECFMG issues the equivalency diploma and grants access to the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS).
The application process for residency programs takes place in August, with interviews occurring between October and February. A priority list is submitted in February, and applicant-program assignments are announced in mid-March.
Additional Information:
English Proficiency: Proficiency in English is essential throughout the entire process. The USMLE exams and the application process require a solid understanding of the English language.
Financial Aspects: The entire process incurs significant costs. In addition to exam fees, expenses for applications, document submission, and possibly travel costs for interviews need to be considered. Financial planning is crucial.
Visa and Work Permit: After successfully securing a position in a residency program, applying for a visa and work permit is necessary. Specific requirements and documents must be adhered to.
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