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Recognition of Physicians in Switzerland

Writer's picture: Michael PätzoldMichael Pätzold


Switzerland offers many advantages for physicians, including attractive remuneration, ample hospital budgets, flat hierarchies, regulated compensatory time off for overtime, and reduced administrative burden. With the current shortage of medical professionals, establishing oneself in Switzerland has never been easier. Currently, there is a high demand for general practitioners, pediatricians, internists, gynecologists, and geriatricians, with specialists in areas such as intensive care, pain management, and oncology having promising prospects in clinics.


However, to practice as a physician in Switzerland, obtaining recognition for one's medical diploma is a prerequisite. Holders of foreign medical diplomas must undergo Swiss federal recognition through the Medical Professions Commission (MEBEKO) of the Federal Office of Public Health (BAG). The process varies depending on the country of origin.


Recognition is based on bilateral agreements between Switzerland and the EU, as well as EU directives on the recognition of professional qualifications. There are two scenarios for recognition: for EU/EFTA countries and for non-EU/EFTA countries.


For EU/EFTA countries, there is direct recognition from contracting states and indirect recognition if a third-country diploma is recognized by a contracting state. Members from non-EU/EFTA countries must have their diplomas reviewed and registered in the Medical Professions Register.


Obtaining the Swiss federal diploma in human medicine can be achieved through a master's degree in human medicine from a Swiss university and successfully passing the federal examination. Alternatively, doctors with sufficient clinical experience in Switzerland can gain direct admission to the examination.


For physicians from non-EU/EFTA countries, proof of language proficiency at the B2 level in the official language of the respective canton where they intend to work is mandatory. This proof can be submitted in writing through internationally recognized language diplomas, educational qualifications, or demonstrated work experience and must be registered in the Medical Professions Register. The entire process requires patience, commitment, and a willingness to take the necessary steps to successfully practice as a physician in Switzerland.

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